Rates updated on

Household worked through · rates of 20 September 2026

A pensioner couple who own their home

Bill, 70, and Anne, 68, own their home outright. They have $380,000 in super pensions and bank accounts, and $45,000 of car, caravan and contents.

Checked by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · How we calculate

A homeowner couple, both over Age Pension age, with $380,000 of financial assets and $45,000 of other assets, receives about $1,833 a fortnight together, $916.25 each, from the rates of September 2026, against $933 each at the full rate. The income test sets the rate. Their deemed income is $12,038 a year, about $463 a fortnight, of which the first $110,600 of savings is deemed at 1.75% and the rest at 3.75%. That is above the couple's income free area of $396 a fortnight, so each loses 25 cents per dollar of the excess. Their total assets, $425,000, are under the homeowner couple free area of $499,000, so the assets test alone would pay the full rate. Their home, whatever its value, is not counted.

Household

Wages, business and investment income.

Home
More details: ages, assets, child care fees

Combined for a couple. Deemed for pensions.

Car, contents, investment property.

What this household gets, per fortnight

$1,833

$47,645 a year

  • Age Pension (you)$916

    Reduced by the income test

  • Age Pension (your partner)$916

    Reduced by the income test

An income support payment is paid, so Family Tax Benefit is worked out without the family income test. How this is worked out.

The income test bites through deeming

Bill and Anne have no wages and no rental income, yet the income test reduces their pension. The reason is deeming: Centrelink assumes their $380,000 earns 1.75% on the first $110,600 and 3.75% on the rest, whatever it actually earns (Social Security Guide 4.4.1.10). The deemed $463 a fortnight is $67 above the couple free area, and half of that, shared between them, comes off the combined pension. Under the assets test alone, they would receive the full rate.

Spending on the home

If the couple spent $80,000 renovating their home, that money would move from deemed savings into the exempt home. Financial assets would fall to $300,000, deemed income would fall with them, and their pension would rise to about $933 each a fortnight. Whether that is a good use of the money is their decision, but the pension effect is real and immediate.

The share market and the pension

Because deeming replaces actual returns, a strong year for their super pension does not cut Bill and Anne's pension, and a weak one does not raise it. What matters is the value of their financial assets, which Centrelink updates for listed investments twice a year. A large fall in value can lower deemed income at the next update, and an increase can raise it.

A few hours of work

If Anne earned $400 a fortnight from a casual job, the couple's income would rise and each pension would fall to about $816.25, before the Work Bonus. The Work Bonus excludes part of a pensioner's employment income from the income test, so the real reduction would be smaller; the calculator does not apply it, because its amounts are not in the parameters this site has verified.

Questions people ask

Why does our pension go down when we have no income?

Because of deeming. Centrelink counts an assumed return on your financial assets, 1.75% up to $110,600 for a pensioner couple and 3.75% above, as income. If that deemed income is above the couple free area of $396 a fortnight, each partner's pension falls by 25 cents per dollar of the excess.

How much can a pensioner couple have in savings and still get the full pension?

Under the assets test, up to $499,000 of assessable assets for homeowners. For a couple with no other income, the income test bites first: deemed income reaches the couple free area at about $333,547 of financial assets, so savings above that level start to reduce the pension even though the assets test would not.

Does our house count in the Centrelink assets test?

No. The home you live in, and usually up to two hectares of land around it, is exempt from the assets test whatever its value. That is why homeowners have a lower assets free area than renters. Money spent improving the home is no longer counted, while money held for a future purchase may be exempt for a limited time.

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Where these figures come from

Published by

Publisher of the combined Centrelink household calculator

Rates updated on · Editorial policy · Contact

Estimate only: these figures apply the rates and tests published in the Social Security Guide and the Family Assistance Guide to the numbers you enter. Services Australia assesses your claim on verified income, assets and circumstances, and its decision is the one that counts.

Centrelink and family assistance rates indexed on 20 September 2026, 2026, read in the Department of Social Services guides on